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A Practical Citrate Anticoagulation Continuous Venovenous ...

A Practical Citrate Anticoagulation Continuous Venovenous ...
New technique of regional citrate anticoagulant for my centre that we about to use.

Uric Acid and Long-term Outcomes in CKD: Abstract and Introduction

Uric Acid and Long-term Outcomes in CKD: Abstract and Introduction: "In patients with stages 3 to 4 CKD, hyperuricemia appears to be an independent risk factor for all-cause and CVD mortality, but not kidney failure."

You may click the links to see the full article of what I just read. See, uric acid can be so bad and link to cardiovascular disease and mortality. It is not as simple as causing gout only. We need to be more aggressive on managing it.

The weakness of this article is there is only single measurement of uric acid only.

Kidney transplant

My work is also involve organising kidney transplant, so far we had successfuly done 11 renal tranplants in Nephrology Unit, PPUKM. This is the best modality of renal replacement measure, patients will be very much appreciate it. The quality of life for the renal transplant is much better that the patients in dialysis. Just we are lack of voluntary donors in our country.

Hemodialysis

My works in nephrology invoved of taking care of dialysis patients. The invention of this kind of dialysis machine representing robotic computerised artificial kidneys. It takes care of purification of renal failed blood and ultrafiltration well. Just it lack the other soft skills of human kidneys. The hormonal function of kidney need to be care by nephrologist.

Dialysis is costly to most people, government hospital can not cater all, charity centres tried to help but overloading soon, private centres plenty but costly. So, the best thing we can do it preventing renal failure. But it will be a tought fight we need to face to battle the diabetes, the Malysian number one leading cause to end stage renal failure (ESRF).

clean catch urine

Most patients was not aware of clean catch urine, the proper step by step cleaning of urine part is available in nephrology clinic. Please ask for it. The busy lab technician might forget to instruct you. Void the first half, take the mid stream, pass the urine to the technician, he or she will process it and you will get a better result.

e.g. it can give a supportive evidence of one having glomerulonephritis with dysmorphic type of urine red blood cells, casts etc.

Abnormal dysmorphic urinary red blood cells in glomerulonephritis.

Normal urinary red blood cell in non-glomerulonpehritis hematuria.

Completed PTK4 class today

Learned a lot, very fruitful meeting. Few important lessions on teaching, presentation, proposal writting, puplication writting etc were delivered during this meeting.